This is Part 8 of a series written by guest writer Ricky Nietubicz on his experience on the Formula SAE team at the University of Delaware. FSAE is a competition where students design, build, and compete with small formula-style racing cars. Ricky was President of his FSAE club, and his team went to the Nationals in Detroit during the 2006-2007 season.
Your team is chomping at the bit. In an organized fashion, of course. You have good, well thought out designs. You have selected an engine. You have secured funding. Now you just have to build the car. This is the true test of everyone’s devotion, organization, leadership, and abilities. Any numbskull can install a fart pipe and a cold air intake (as proven, unfortunately, time and again). You are going to order a massive quantity of parts (you’ll get to know the UPS guy, and the secretaries that receive these heavy things will begin to stare you down when you come in and ask if you have any packages), make an even bigger quantity of parts, and turn them into a running, driving, finely-tuned racing machine.
Before buying anything, shop around, and certainly don’t be afraid to make things yourselves. For instance, the Zexel Torsen FSAE special comes in an iron carrier. That’s great, if you want to have all that weight hung off the rear of your car. But, you can make an aluminum carrier that does the same thing, and tips the scales at a fraction of the weight. All it takes is a CNC mill, a good machinist, a big lump of aluminum and time (even more time if you start the mill on the wrong step and send it cutting away into the wrong area by accident). Things like this help the car perform and help you on the design report.
Be careful with composites. For that matter, be careful with what materials you select for what tasks, not just in how strong they are, but in what their mode of failure is. For instance, a carrier for the differential is best made out of metal, as a composite one is just as unlikely to fail, but if it does (say, a rock hits it at speed) it will crack and you’ll be in deep trouble, whereas the aluminum one would dent or fail in a small area. We had our diff come apart in the autocross in Detroit, it was seized, functioning as a spool, with a good 20 degrees or so of play, and pieces had dented the carrier from the inside out. We wrapped it up in duct tape and went on to finish the enduro without leaking a drop. When we pulled the tape, the fluid drained everywhere. A composite piece, which had been considered, would have likely put us out of the running. Read the rest of this entry »